ESL hpe bai gram lajang ai lam hte madun dan ai lam

Npawt nhpang pat shingdang ai lam

Electronic Shelf Labels ni gaw, dut mari ai lam kade daram n galaw lu ai hkum hkrang pat shingdang ai lam npu hta bungli galaw nga ai:electrophoretic particles ni gaw n-gun ja ai ntsin hku nna hkawm sa nna, n-gun ja ai ntsin gaw shamu shamawt ai hpe ninghkap ai. Ndai hpe gara software update mung n mai gram lajang ai.

ESL- a gram lajang ai n-gun gaw300ms kaw nna 2000ms du hkran-gun rawng ai titanium dioxide hte carbon black n-gun ni gaw, n-gun rawng ai wan n-gun npu hta hydrocarbon hka htung hku nna htawt sit wa na matu ra ai aten kaw nna hkrak pru wa ai. Dai particle ni gaw drag n-gun ni hte hkrum katut ai (Stokes gang je kau ai, hpaji masa hku tsun mayu ai rai yang, dai a hpang e nga ai math gaw, tatut galaw mai ai akyu hta grau nna ahkyak ai: particles ni gaw thick fluid hta shayawm mat ai). Shanhte gaw htingbu htingbyen ni hte electrostatic hku matut mahkai nga ai. Shanhte gaw aten galu hkring sa ngut ai hpang capsule bunghku ni hta hkan nang ma ai.

Refresh aten millisecond shagu gaw, wan hku law ai Microcapsule kata kaw kalang ta byin nga ai tengman ai molecular-scale mabyin ni hpe madun dan nga ai. LCD (sh) OLED background kaw na pru wa ai ni gaw dai myit masa hkrang hpe tsep kawp kau da ra ai. Ndai ni gaw electron ni hte pixel ni hpe "scan" galaw ai display ni n re. Ndai ni gaw, hkum hkrang hku nna, arai ni hpe shara htawt sit ya ai electrochemical system ni re.

Hkrun lam hkawm ai Waveforms: Hpaji hparat hte wan n-gun hte hkrum ai shara

Daimawdaw gau ai waveformgaw optimization shakut shaja ai lam ni hpe grau nna myit maju jung ai shara re. Dai gaw voltage-time sequence rai nna, yaw shada lam mali hpe kalang ta galaw ra ai: shawng na sumla hpe yeng seng kau na, n-gun n rawng ai particle ni hpe shamu shamawt shangun na, reference grayscale hpe gawgap na, sumla nnan hpe ka na -yawng hpe n-gun jai lang ai lam hpe shayawm kau nna, n-gun n rawng ai arai ni hpe n-gun n rawng hkra galaw ra ai.

Hten kaushawng du ai. Display gaw pixel yawng hpe langai sha re ai optical state de shadut ya ai, nsam hpraw ai hku nna. Hpa majaw myit ru myit tsang ra ai kun? Hpa majaw nga yang EPD particle ni gaw lam-madung ai akyang lailen hpe madun dan ai majaw re. Black kaw na gray de galai shai wa ai pixel gaw white kaw nna gray de galai shai wa ai pixel hte n bung ai lam hpe hkan sa ai. Ndai lam gaw, n bung ai grayscale rendering hpe customers ni marawn jahtau ai shaloi, shawng nnan deploy galaw ai aten hta dan dawng wa ai. Erasure gaw pixel yawng hpe langai sha re ai npawt nhpang de shadut ya ai majaw, shawng nnan na masa lam ni hta kam hpa ai lam n nga mat sai.

Shamu shamawt aihkan nang ai-hpa -frequency galai shai ai n-gun (±15V at 50-100Hz) hpe hkan nna, dai gaw optical extreme lapran na particle ni hpe shingjawng shangun ai. Ndai ladat gaw, shim lum wa sai loose particles ni hpe shadut ya ai. N shamu n shamawt ai sha nga taw ai particle ni gaw, capsule bunghku ni hte makau grup yin na particle ni hpe grau nna n-gun jat wa shangun ai. Chyam dinglik ai lam gaw, nhtoi htoi ai-hte-aten curve a inflection point hpe sawk sagawn ai hku nna, kaja dik htum ai activation aten hpe hpaw shadan dan ai-particle shamu shamawt ai lam gaw, grau nna mahtai jaw lu ai aten de du wa ai aten hkrak hpe mu lu ai. Kadun ai hku sa nna, n-gun kya ai particle ni gaw hpang de ngam mat ai. Grau na hkra sa nna power hpe jahten kau ai.

Dai hpang du wa ai .grayscale hpe madung tawn nna gawgap ai. EPD grayscale hkrak ai lam gaw chye da ai optical baseline kaw nna hpang ai hta grai madung nga ai majaw, dai display gaw langai sha re ai hpraw ai reference state hpe shabyin ya ai. Myit yu hpa gaw, ndai daw ngut ai hpang kadun ai zero-voltage lapran aten hpe bang ai gaw, hpang na grayscale n-gun hpe grau kaja hkra galaw ya ai. Dai particle ni hpe hkrak tup lapran na shara ni hpe hkra na matu n tsun shi yang, shim lum na matu aten loi mi ra ai.

Jahtum e,sumla ka ai. Pixel-laksan voltage hte aten ladaw ni gaw particle ni hpe yaw shada ai shara de shadut ya ai. 16-level grayscale gaw, microcapsule langai hpra kata na particle ni a dingyang garan ginhka ai lam hpe hkrak tup hkang ra ai-ntsa maga na particles ni gaw hpraw, lawu maga na nsam hpraw, lapran na shara ni gaw grays ni hpe shapraw ya ai.

300ms de shadut ai

ESL system ni gaw teng sha kade daram lawan ai hku sa lu na kun? N-gun ja ai waveform hpe grau kaja hkra galaw ai lam hpe madun dan sai180ms shayawm ain-gun dat ai aten ladaw hta hte120ms shayawm aigrayscale hpe shingdaw ai daw hta. Ndai akyu ni gaw, deployment cycle law law hta gram lajang da ai ladat law law kaw na pru wa ai re.

Inflection point hpe sawk sagawn ai lamn-gun jaw ai aten ni hpe jai lang ai hta, real-time optical mahtai hpe yu reng na ahkang jaw ai.Polarity galai ai hpe shayawm aimatters hpa majaw nga yang, voltage polarity hpe nhtang wa ai gaw, ya aten na spike ni hpe shabyin ya nna, n-gun hpe jahten kau ya ai-ndai galai shai ai lam ni hpe shayawm kau na matu sequencing galaw ai lam ni hpe jat bang ya ai. Hte0V lapran aten hpe zai ladat hte bang aiparticle momentum hpe jai lang nna, n-gun n jai lang ai sha matut nna htawt sit lu shangun ai.

Ya na-prat na EPD arung arai ni a matu theoretical minimum gaw 100 daram sha rai na zawn rai nga ai.200mshkap la mai ai sumla quality a matu. Nkau panel ni hpe gaw hkang zing da ai masa hta 180ms de shadut kau sai raitim, quality hkrat sum ai lam hpe mu lu ai. Ndai pat shingdang ai lam hpe tawt lai lu na matu waveform hpaji n rawng ai sha, materials hpaji ningnan ni hpe jai lang ra na re.

Hkrang nnan bai gram lajang ai ladat ni: Lawan ai-Hkrang -Nhtoi Trilemma

ESL hpe bai gram lajang ai shaloi, n mai hprawng ai masum-lam garan ginhka ai lam lawm ai. Kaning re ai engineering mung dai kaw na lawt lu na n rai; gara myit hkrum lam hpe hkap la na hpe sha lata la mai ai. Grocery, electronics, hte tsi rung dut mari ai makau grup yin ni hta jai lang ai mahkrum madup gaw, ladat langai hte langai hpe galoi aten hta jai lang na ngu ai hpe ngang kang ai dawdan lam ni hpe shabyin ya nga ai.

Mungkan ting bai gram lajang ai (GC16 masa)

Ndai gaw hkum tsup ai reset- re.750-2000msof black-hpraw-hpraw htoi tu ai gaw, particle shagu hpe hkum tsup ai htawt sit ai lam hku nna atik anang galaw shangun ai. Dai gaw mau hpa zawn rai nga ai, kalang lang customers ni gaw label ni n kaja ai kun ngu san ma ai, raitim dai gaw shinggyin la lu ai positional errors ni hpe tsep kawp yeng seng kau ya lu ai mode langai sha re.

Global refresh gaw, galu kaba wa ai daw mi hpe bai gram lajang ai hpang, -fidelity tsaw ai sumla ni hpe madun ai shaloi, shing nrai, ghosting hpe n mu lu ai hku byin wa ai shaloi ra ai. Langai lang gaw, shawng nnan hta "ugly flashing" hpe ninghkap nna, pure partial updates ni hpe galaw na matu shakut ai. Bat masum na ai hpang, shanhte a promotion label ni hpe n hti lu na daram rai sai. Ya gaw shanhte gaw shana shagu pat da ai aten hta global refresh galaw nga ai.

Daw mi bai gram lajang ai

Partial refresh gaw frame lapran n bung ai pixel ni hpe sha update galaw nna, 2019 hta ngut kre ai.250-500ms. Aten hpe hkoi ya ai lam gaw grai law ai-shadawn shadang ni gaw70% n-gun shayawm aishinggyim masha ni a manu hpe gram lajang ai lam ni hta-rai tim, garan ginhka ai lam nga ai.

N galai shai ai pixel ni gaw mawdaw gau ai voltage n lu la ai. Shanhte a particle ni gaw, grau grau ngang grin ai configuration ni de loi loi hte jung wa ai. Stable ngu ai gaw n shamu n shamawt ai ngu ai lachyum hpe mung chye na ai aten du hkra kaja ai zawn na lu ai. 5-10 lang daw mi bai gram lajang ngut ai hpang, ghosting ngu ai arai ni hpe mu lu wa ai. Ndai threshold gaw galaw shapraw ai wa hku nna n bung ai; nkau panel ni gaw 15 lang hkam sharang lu ai, nkau mi gaw 6 ngut ai hpang manghkang ni hpe madun dan ai.

Lawan ai hku bai gram lajang ai (DU Mode)

Direct gram lajang ai ladatgrayscale atsam hpe tsep kawp sak jaw kau ai. Pixel shagu gaw binary-hpraw (sh) hpraw, lapran hta hpa mung n nga ai. Ndai gaw120-250msflash langai hte sha update galaw ai, raitim text edges ni gaw aliased zawn rai nna sumla ni gaw ga san n nga ai.

Manu-sha nambat masat kumla ni hpe madun ai ESL application ni a matu, DU mode gaw sweet spot hpe law law lang madun dan ai. Side-by-side test galaw ai shaloi, DU-rendered manu ni hte GC16-rendered manu ni hpe, shingra tara hku yu ai tsan ai shara ni hta, garan ginhka lu ai lam n nga ai hpe mu lu ai. Power hpe hkoi shap ai lam gaw grai law ai.

A2 sumla hkrung hkrang

Hta80-120ms, A2 mode gaw video-mai byin ai gram lajang ai lam ni hpe sit sa wa ai. Dai hpe product demo ni hte shada da matut mahkai ai kiosk application ni a matu jai lang wa sai.

Raitim, garan ginhka ai lam ni gaw grai sawng ai. Ghosting gaw lawan ladan shinggyin la lu ai. N bung ai lam yawm mat ai. Fine detail gaw cycle loi mi na ai hpang mat mat ai. Client langai mi gaw, A2 hte hpaji masa hku mai byin ai shelf labels ni hta animated promotion content hpe ra sharawng ai, raitim, second 30 na ai hpang sumla a quality hkrat sum mat ai majaw, dai hpe n mai galaw ai. Ndai mode gaw pen bang ai hte kadun dawk madun dan ai lam ni a matu nga ai, galaw shapraw ai ESL deployment a matu n re.

Teng man ai Mode hpe lata ai

Gara hku lata la na? Teng sha tsun ga nga yang, content type gaw nang a matu dawdan ya chye ai. Sumla hkrung sumla ni hpe GC16 ra ai; manu jahpu ni hpe DU lang mai ai. Update galaw ai aten gaw balance hpe galai shai kau ya ai-n law law lang update galaw ai gaw quality hpe ra sharawng ai, law law lang update galaw ai gaw speed hpe ra sharawng ai. Bai nna, primary mode hpe n sawn ai sha, global refresh gaw masat da ai aten ladaw ni hta byin ra ai. Ghosting shinggyin la lu ai manghkang kaw na lawt lu na lam n nga ai.

Magam bungli masat masa ni hpe madun u

Shadawn shadang

EPD shadawn shadang ratio ni gaw 100 kaw nna 100 kaw nna rai nga ai.8:1 kaw nna 15:15 du hkra., manu dan ai panel ni hte 100 du hkra du wa ai.20:1. LCD masat masa (1000:1+) hte shingdaw yu yang shut shai ai.

EPD shadawn shadang hpe grup yin nhtoi hta shadawn ai-dai gaw, mari ai ni gaw shelf label ni hpe hti ai tengman ai masa lam ni rai nga ai. LCD contrast gaw nhtoi kaba npu hta hkrat sum mat ai; EPD shadawn shadang gaw grau kaja wa ai. 800+ lux ntsa nhtoi htoi tu ai gat seng grup yin ni hta ESL hti mai ai shadawn shadang ni gaw makau na LCD screen ni hpe tsep kawp kashin kau ai hpe madun dan ai.

Barcode scan galaw ai ni gaw grup yin shara langai ngai ra ai.6:1 shadawn shadangkam mai ai hku hti na matu-anhte gaw ndai hpe scanner model law law hta chyam yu sai. Anhte shadawn yu ai hpaga yumga ESL shagu gaw ndai bar hpe loi loi hte yeng seng kau ya lu ai, lachyum gaw laser scanner ni gaw electronic display kaw na barcode ni hpe hkrak sha hti lu nna, manghkang n nga ai sha hti lu ai.

Hkrang nsam hte Pixel n-gun

ESL pixel n-gun (100-150 DPI) gaw hpaji masa hta n-gun n rawng ai sha, myit mada da ai engineering lata ai lam hpe madun dan ai. Resolution grau tsaw ai shaloi pixel law law ra ai, langai hpra hpe langai hkrai mawdaw gau ra ai-refresh aten, power jai lang ai lam, component manu ni hpe jat ra ai.

Client nkau mi gaw 200+ DPI madun na matu hpyi shawn da ai. View distance hte seng nna san ai shaloi, mahtai gaw galoi mung 50cm jan re. Dai tsan ai shara hta, 100 DPI gaw, laika hpe atsawm sha hti lu hkra galaw ya ai. Over-resolution hpe tsun ai gaw, mu lu ai akyu n nga ai sha, arung arai ni hpe jahten kau ya ai.

Nsam Atsam

Standard hpraw-hpe-hpraw ESLbungli galaw ai gumra naw rai nga ai: lawan dik ai hku bai gram lajang ai (300ms), n-gun kaji dik ai, kam hpa mai ai lam kaba dik ai. Manu jahpu madun ai application ni hpe 90% hpe atsawm sha hparan ya lu ai.

-nsam masa maliE Ink Spectra 3100 hpaji hpe lang nna, kalang ta hpraw/hpraw/hpraw/hpraw hpe madun dan lu ai. Brand-laksan accent nsam ni a matu akyu rawng ai, raitim, bai gram lajang ai aten ni hpe grau galu shangun ai.

Hkum tsup ai-nsam panel niACeP Gallery hpaji hpe jai lang nna sumla hkrung sumla ni hpe galaw lu ai. Ndai panel ni hta madun da ai cyan-magenta-hpraw -hpraw ai particle system gaw teng sha myit htum hpa rai nga ai-ndai panel ni hta madun da ai arung arai sumla ni hpe dip shapraw ai ngu sawn la chye ma ai. Raitim1500ms+ bai gram lajang ai atenhte grau law ai manu jahpu ni gaw, shingran hkra machyi ai lam gaw manu jahpu hpe tara shang shatai ya ai premium lang ai mabyin masa ni hta jai lang ai lam hpe pat shingdang da ai.

Color hte seng nna tsun ga nga yang, galoi mung ga san gaw, aten, n-gun, unit manu hpe bai gram lajang na matu, jat bang ai shiga manu gaw, hit hpe tara shang shangun ai kun ngu ai hpe san ra ai. Shi hta na 9 lang gaw, monochrome gaw bungli galaw ai.

Ghosting: Hkrung nga ai arai

Ghosting ngu ai gaw yeng seng kau ra ai n kaja ai lam n re. Dai gaw hparan hpareng ra ai electrophoretic hpaji masa a kata lam arawn alai langai mi rai nga ai.Ghost-free EPD performance hpe ga sadi jaw ai wa kadai mung, hpaji masa hpe shut ai hku tsun ai (sh) manghkang hpe makoi magap na matu, loi loi hte bai gram lajang ai panel ni hpe dut ai re.

Ghosting gaw gara kaw na pru wa ai kun?

Ladat masum gaw karum ya ai.N hkum tsup ai particle htawt sit ai lam-particles ni gaw mawdaw gau ai aten (sh) voltage n law ai majaw yaw shada ai shara de n du lu ai.Ngam ai charge garan gachyan ai lam-capsule bunghku ni hta n bung ai charge shinggyin la lu ai majaw hpang na particle shamu shamawt ai lam hpe hkra machyi shangun ai. Hten-gun n-gun n-nga ai-n ​​shamu n shamawt ai sha naw nga ai particles ni gaw ntsa lam n-gun jat wa ai.

Panel galaw ai company amyu myu hta ghosting akyang lailen hpe masat masa galaw na matu aten law law jaw wa sai. N bung ai lam ni gaw ahkyak ai; nkau panel ni gaw 5 lang daw mi update galaw ngut ai hpang dan dawng ai hku ghost byin wa nna nkau mi gaw 12-15 lang hkam sharang lu ai.

Grup yin lam ni gaw grau sawng shangun ai

Kahtet shadanggrai ahkyak ai. Solvent viscosity gaw n-gun n law ai shara hta jat wa nna, particle ni a shamu shamawt ai lam hpe pat shingdang ya nna, ghosting hpe grau sawng shangun ai. Below 10℃, refresh aten ni hpe jat ra ai (sh) mu lu ai arung arai ni hpe hkap la ra ai.℃npu hta, standard panel ni gaw manghkang byin wa ai-hkum tsup ai hku n mai hti ai display ni hpe katsi ai bungli galaw na matu n masat da ai panel ni hpe lang nna, refrigerator case ni hta mu lu ai.

Battery n-gunghosting hpe mung hkra machyi shangun ai. Htum mat ai battery ni gaw mawdaw gau ai voltage hpe shayawm ya nna, n hkum tsup ai particle ni hpe htawt sit shangun ai. Tsi rung langai mi gaw, mau hpa ghosting manghkang ni hpe hkrum sha wa ai majaw, dai gaw, label ni a batch hta battery ni hkrat sum mat ai lam byin wa ai. ESL system ni gaw low-battery hpe mu tam ai lam hpe tau hkrau gram lajang ai lam hpe sadi jaw ai lam ni hte galaw ra ai.

Labau hpe bai gram lajang uyawng hpe hpawng de da ai. Pixel langai gaw, dai zawn re ai lam hpe bai kahtap nna madun dan ai majaw, grau grau nna ngang grin ai particle configuration ni hpe shabyin ya ai. Static content gaw dynamic content hta grau lawan ai hku n-gun rawng ai-n-gun rawng ai lam hpe chye na ai aten du hkra n-gun rawng ai.

Tatut hta Ghosting hpe hparan ai lam

Kalang lang mungkan ting hpe bai gram lajang aigaw madung shayawm ai lam naw rai nga ai. 5-10 lang ngu na daw mi hpe gram lajang ngut ai hpang, full-screen hpe bai gram lajang ra ai, raitim, kaja dik ai aten ladaw gaw panel hte bungli galaw ai masa ni a majaw shai hkat ai.

Katsi ai -htingrai htingrat ai tam ai table nigalai shai ai makau grup yin ni hta karum ya ai. LUT ni hta nbung laru hte index galaw da ai mawdaw gau ai parameters ni gaw nbung laru n law ai shara ni hta waveform aten hpe shi hkrai shi jat ya ai. Shadawn shadang ni gaw40% nat hpe shayawm kau aikaja ai-tuned nbung katsi ai hpe gram lajang ai parameters ni hte shingdaw nna jai lang ai.

Labau hkrang hpe htingrai htingrat ai lamgaw grau nna kungkyang ai-pixel-madang bai gram lajang ai labau hpe madung tawn nna, shinggyin la lu ai shara n bung ai lam ni hpe gram lajang na matu, ya aten na mawdaw gau ai waveform ni hpe gram lajang ai. ESL controller yawng gaw ndai hpe madi shadaw ai n re, raitim shata law law lang galaw lai wa sai panel ni hta shadawn sharam shai hkat ai lam hpe byin shangun ai.

Lahta na lam ni hpe hkrang shapraw aiahkyak ai lam ni mung nga ai. Hpraw ai background ni hte nsam hpraw ai laika ni gaw, nhtang nsam nsam ni hta grau nna n mu lu ai ghosting hpe shabyin ya ai. ESL template ni hpe ghosting arawn alai ni hpe myit mada let galaw ra ai-ghosting hpe dan dawng hkra galaw na solid black region kaba ni hpe koi ra ai, hpraw ai background hpe grau ra sharawng ai.

System-Madang bai gram lajang ai lam

Langai hkrai ESL hpe bai gram lajang ai aten gaw system hpe gram lajang ai aten a daw langai sha rai nga ai. Label wan hku law ai deployment ni a matu, network htingnu gawgap ai lam gaw, update galaw ai aten yawng hpe uphkang nga ai. Nkau client ni gaw 50ms jan na panel hpe gram lajang ai lam hpe grai ra sharawng nna, shanhte a update galaw ai aten hta second 30 jat ya ai network bottleneck ni hpe n myit mada ai.

Matut mahkai lam tara ni

Madu ai sub-1GHz RF ladat nicoverage area hte nta kata de shang lu ai atsam hpe grau law hkra jaw ya ai. Gateway-to-label matut mahkai ai lam gaw metre 25 jan rai nna, dai gaw -lagaw n-gun kaba ai dut mari shara ni hta ahkyak nga ai. Bandwidth shadawn sharam ai majaw, kalang ta update galaw lu ai atsam hpe pat shingdang da ai, raitim, shinggyim masha ni a matu gaw, n-gun n rawng ai lam n byin ai.

PAwR hte Bluetooth n-gun n law ai(BLE 5.4 hta jat bang da ai mahtai ni hte aten kadun ndau shabra ai lam) gaw, jak law law hte madang masat da ai lahkawng maga hku matut mahkai lu shangun ai. Access point langai sha gaw theory hku nna hparan lu ai .32,640 lang ai-Hpung langai hta 128 lang 255 label lang ai. Kalang lang ndau shabra ai aten ladaw gaw system a latency hpe dawdan ya ai; aten kadun ai aten ni gaw, n-gun manu grau law ai sha, lawan ai hku mahtai jaw ya ai. BLE system ni hpe aten hpe hkan sa ai application ni a matu second 1 lapran aten hte manu jahpu hpe n-gun jaw ai lam ni a matu second 10 lapran aten hte jai lang da sai.

Network topologyginjaw chyinghka ni lawm ai shagan hkrang hpe hkan sa ai. Chyinghka langai hpra gaw masat da ai ginra hpe shinggrup da ai; shingjawng ai lam gaw redundancy hpe madi shadaw ya ai. Retail deployment kaba ni hta RF channel hpe atsawm sha hkyen lajang ra ai-deployment langai hta makau grup yin na channel ni hta gateway lahkawng gaw 15% packet sum mat ai.

Tengman ai-Mungkan hta byin pru wa ai lam

Hpaga lam galaw ai ladat ni hta,minit laman label 3,000 hpe gram lajang aichyinghka langai hku nna gaw tut nawng lu la mai ai. Hpang jahtum na run ni hpe madun na matu server matsun kaw na latency hpe jahtum - kaw nna - du hkraSekan 3-10 lamannetwork load hte bai shakut ra ai lam ni hta hkan nna galaw ai.

Deployment mahkrum madup kaw na ahkyak ai ningmu: manu galai shai ai lam ni gaw wan hku law ai label ni de chyam bra wa ai shinggyim masha ni a matu, system-madang na network bungli galaw ai lam gaw langai hkrai a label hpe bai gram lajang ai lawan ai hta grau nna, yawng hpe gram lajang ai aten hpe pat shingdang ai. 500ms npu na langai hkrai a refresh rate hpe optimize galaw ai gaw, network hpe garan kachyan na matu seconds ra ai shaloi, shayawm ai akyu ni hpe jaw ya ai.

N-gun jai lang ai lam hte Battery prat

EPD power jai lang ai lam gaw, n-gun bai jat ai lamang ni hta sha byin ai ngu na daram rai nga ai. Standby n-gun gaw n-gun n law ai-microamperes hpe shadawn yu sai. Ndai profile gaw-shaning law law battery pratcoin cells kaw na pru wa ai, dai gaw EPD-madung tawn ai ESL a matu ngang kang dik ai ningmu langai mi hku naw rai nga ai.

Atsam hpe hpa gaw jai lang ai

Pixel jahpanlinear matut mahkai lam nga ai-grau kaba ai display ni gaw shadawn shadang hku grau jai lang ai.Grayscale sung ai16-level GC16 gaw binary DU mode hta grau sawng ai waveform ni hpe ra ai majaw ahkyak ai.Refresh mode hpe lata aiakyu kaba nga ai; global refresh gaw daw mi hpe bai gram lajang ai atsam hpe 2-3× jai lang ai. Htekahtet shadangkatsi ai shara ni hta grau galu ai waveform ni ra ai majaw power draw hpe hkra machyi shangun ai.

Battery prat hpe tatut hta jai lang ai

A matuCR2450 lithium gumhpraw cell ni600mAh daram atsam nga ai, mu mada ai bungli galaw ai lam gaw lawu na hte maren rai nga ai:

Ndai projection ni gaw nta kata na nbung katsi ai bungli hpe sawn la ai. Cold storage application ni-refrigerated hte frozen daw ni-n-gun n law ai aten hta n-gun jat wa ai hte battery n-gun yawm wa ai majaw battery lawan ai hku htum mat ai hpe hkam sha lu ai. Nta kata na nbung katsi ai shara hta 5 ning tup masat da ai label gaw, hka lum ai shara hta 2 ning tup nga lu ai.

Refresh shagu hta battery a n-gun hpe jahtum tawn ai. Client langai mi gaw, matut manoi galaw nga ai animated manu jahpu hpe ra sharawng ai-battery ni gaw bat masum tup hkam sharang lu ai. System hpe gawgap ai ni gaw hardware hpe n lata shi yang, update frequency ra ai lam hpe tsun dan ra ai. Hkying hkum shagu update galaw ra ai label langai gaw, shani shagu update galaw ai label hta grau nna battery architecture n bung ai.

Katsi ai lam gaw bungli galaw ai lam hta hkra machyi shangun ai

Temperature gaw ESL a bungli hpe ladat amyu myu hku nna shadut ya ai majaw,Ahkyak dik htum grup yin galai shai ai lam langai sha. Ndai lam hpe nbung laru-hkang lu ai dut mari nta ni, hka lum ai shara ni, hka lum ai malu masha daw ni, shinggan de jai lang ai lam ni hta jai lang ai lam ni hta law law lang madun dan sai.

Hka lum ai n-gun

Ndai gaw chemistry nkau mi de shang wa ai, raitim, kadun ai hku tsun ga nga yang: EPD solvent gaw katsi ai shaloi grau htum wa ai. Dai hku hkau lam gaw roughly hkan nang aiArrhenius shingnip shingna-thermodynamics de grai sung ai hku n shang ai sha, ahkyak ai gaw, dai akyu gaw linear n re ai sha, exponential rai ra ai.

Hta25 degree(reference masa), n-gun n-gun ni gaw mying shamu shamawt ai lam hpe madun dan ai. Hta0 degree, viscosity gaw lahkawng lang daram jat wa nna, particle a n-gun hpe daw mi shayawm kau ai. Hta-Degri 20, viscosity gaw 4× daram jat wa ai majaw, waveform aten ni hpe shingdaw nna jat wa ra ai. Math gaw ndai lam hpe grai kaja hkra tau hkrau tsun da ai, raitim, tengman ai-mungkan a mahtai gaw kalang lang, galaw shapraw ai ni langai hte langai lang ai laksan solvent formulation hta hkan nna n bung ai.

Hpaga hpung langai a "wide temperature" ngu ai hpe -15℃hta shanhte a panel ni hpe galaw nna chyam yu ai shaloi, 400ms kaw nna 1100ms du hkra n-gun jat ai aten hpe mu lu ai. Dai panel ni gaw bungli galaw ai, raitim, dai specifications ni gaw grau kaja ai katsi ai bungli hpe tsun mayu ai.

Bungli galaw ai ginra garan ginhka ai lam

Madang dep ai panel nidegree kaw nna 40℃du hkra npawt nhpang galaw ai lam hte shinggrup da ai.Jat wa ai panel ni-10℃kaw nna 50℃du hkra n-gun n law ai waveform hpe gram lajang ai hku nna hkam la lu ai.Katsi ai panel kaba ni-freezer case ni a matu ra ai--25℃kaw nna 60℃du hkra laksan front-plane laminate arung arai ni, hpawng de da ai nbung katsi ai hpe hkam sha ai lam, hte htuk manu ai waveform hpe lata ai lam ni hpe jai lang nna bungli galaw ai. Jaw aikatsi ai jak- tsang panel ni-30℃kaw nna 10℃du hkra kaja dik htum galaw da ai raitim, manu jahpu hpe hkang da ai.

Katsi ai hpe gram lajang ai lam

Wide-temperature ESL hta on-chip nbung katsi ai hpe chye lu ai jak ni, myit dum ai hta bang da ai waveform parameter set law law, shadawn ai nbung katsi ai hpe madung tawn nna, shi hkum shi parameter lata ai lam ni hpe bang da ai. Katsi ai bungli galaw na matu waveform aten hpe jat ya nna, -katsi ai bungli galaw na matu voltage swings hpe shayawm ya ai.

Wide-temperature bungli galaw ai a matu galaw ai ari gaw -kaji n re. Shadawn shadang ni gaw nbung katsi ai aten hta bai gram lajang ai aten hpe madun dan ailahkawng lang kaw nna masum langroom-katsi ai lam hpe galaw ai. Refrigerated makau grup yin hta deploy galaw ai client ni gaw ndai hpe shanhte a update aten masat masa galaw ai hta bang ra ai.

ESL ra kadawn ai lam ni gara kaw shai hkat ai NEW SECTION

Generic "retail ESL" masat masa gaw, tengman ai-mungkan hta jai lang ai lam ni a 60% daram hpe shinggrup da ai rai na re. Ngam ai 40% gaw, laksan ra kadawn ai lam ni lawm nna, dai ni gaw, laksan vertical market ni hpe jep joi yu ai shaloi sha pru wa ai. Consumer electronics gat seng hta bungli galaw ai lam gaw, katsi mat ai malu masha htingnu hta mau hpa hku hkrat sum mat ai. Lahta na daw ni gaw, ESL a masat da ai sawn la ai lam ni hkrat sum mat ai hpaga lam ni hta deployment mahkrum madup ni hpe ka da ai.

Lusha nnan hte malu masha: Galai shai ai manu jahpu gaw hten za chye ai arung arai ni hpe hkap la lu ai

Fresh food retail gaw asan sha re ai lam langai a majaw ra kadawn dik ai ESL application hpe madi shadaw ya ai: arung arai a manu gaw madun dan ai shaloi matut manoi hkrat sum mat ai. Monday jahpawt $15/lb manu ai steak langai mi gaw, n dut shi yang, Wednesday shana de $7/lb manu rai na re. Htunghking laika man ni gaw ndai manu jahpu hpe n lu rim la ai. ESL mai ai-rai tim, galaw sa wa na matu ra kadawn ai lam ni gaw, madang dep ai malu masha manu jahpu hte grai shai ai.

Galai shai ai manu jahpushata loi mi laman hta ESL battery ni hpe htum kau ya lu ai update frequency ni hpe ra ai. Shani shagu manu gram lajang ai lam mali lang galaw ai malu masha nnan rung langai gaw-jahpawt stock, shana de gram lajang ai lam, shana manu jahpu jahkrat ai lam, shana tup gram lajang ai lam-bat mi hta kalang gram lajang ai center-store label a 4× rate hte battery hpe jai lang ai. Battery chemistry lata ai lam gaw, CR2450 gumhpraw dum cell ni kaw nna, grau kaba ai-hkum tsup ai lithium thionyl chloride cell ni de (sh) bai gram lajang mai ai lata la ai lam ni de galai mat wa nna, n-gun jat bang ai shara ni hpe shelf fixtures ni hta jung da ai.

Jahtum nhtoi hpe madun aishiga density ra ai lam ni hpe jat ya ai. Kaja ai manu jahpu hpe ka na matu, laika man 50 ra na re. Manu, unit manu, pack galaw ai shani, dut ai-nhtoi hku nna, jai lang ai-nhtoi hku nna madun da ai malu masha nnan a label gaw hti mai ai font size ni hta 150+ laika si ni ra ai. 2.9" hte 4.2" ngu ai masat kumla ni gaw, 2.13" gaw center store a matu ram ai shara hta, madang byin wa ai.

Hkauna langai a hka hkin gau na malu masha rung gaw, 4.2" three-color ESL hpe NFC hte hpawng de da ai, htingbu ni a smartphone hte matut mahkai na matu lang ai. Backend hpe hpaw shalawm na matu aten tengman ai-ra ai. n-gun madun ai ladat hpe matut mahkai ai lam-ESL npawt nhpang gawgap ai lam gaw manu jahpu masat ai arung arai langai sha n-ga, madung hku nna n-gun shayawm ai ladat a daw langai byin wa ai. Shata sanit laman hta n-gun dat ai lam yawng a matu gumhpraw jaw ai pilot department hta 23% shayawm ai.

Katsi ai makau grup yinshawng de tsun lai wa sai nbung laru hte seng ai manghkang ni hpe tsun dan u.℃hta hkawm ai dairy cooler ni gaw, hkam sha lu ai n-gun shayawm ai lam hpe byin shangun ai.℃kaw na shan case gaw grau sawng ai. -18℃hta hka lim ai malu masha ni hpe lang na matu, laksan n-gun kaba ai panel ni ra ai rai nna, dai ni gaw, masat da ai unit ni hta 40-60% grau manu dan ai. Frozen malu masha dut ai company langai mi gaw, shawng nnan hta shanhte a ice cream daw hta standard panel ni hpe tawn da ai; Dai label ni gaw bat mi laman hta n mai hti mat ai, hpa majaw nga yang, n-gun n rawng ai nbung laru hta n-gun n rawng ai majaw, ghosting ni hpawng de wa ai.

Refrigerated case kata na nbung katsi ai lam gaw grau nna yak hkak ai lam ni hpe shabyin ya ai. Nbung shingnip shingna system ni gaw, shawng na jut (grau katsi ai, grup yin nbung kayau ai makau) hte hpang maga (grau katsi ai, evaporator makau) lapran 8-12℃nbung katsi ai lam hpe shabyin ya ai. Dairy case a shawng na label ni gaw 8℃hta bungli galaw nna, hpang na label ni gaw 2℃-n bung ai majaw waveform aten n bung ai hku galaw ra ai. Hpaji rawng ai deployment ni gaw langai hkrai hpe gram lajang ai parameters ni hte per-label nbung katsi ai hpe chye na ai lam hpe galaw ai.

Hten za chye ai arung arai ni hpe hkan tam aiintegration gaw hpang na galai shai wa ai lam hpe madi madun ai. ESL system ni gaw, arung arai ni hpe hparan ai lam hte lahkawng maga hku matut mahkai ai shaloi, label gaw sensor langai mi zawn, display langai mi mung tai wa ai. Stock-out detection-dut shabra ai lam n nga ai hpe madung tawn nna, shelf shara langai mi hta n nga ai hpe chye lu ai- gaw, shi hkum shi bai jat bang ai lam hpe sadi jaw ai lam ni hpe galaw ya lu ai. Hkai sun galaw ai dap langai gaw, ESL-hpungdim inventory monitoring hpe jai lang nna, dut mari ai lam n nga ai shara ni hpe hkying hkum 4 jan aten hta masat da ai hku nna, out-of-stock byin ai lam ni hpe 34% shayawm ya lu ai.

Sut rung hte hpaga lam hte seng ai arung arai ni: Scale gaw yawng hpe galai shai kau ya ai

Industrial warehouse ESL deployment ni gaw, dut mari system gawgap ai ni n law htum hkrum katut ai pat shingdang lam ni a npu e bungli galaw nga ai. Hkauna langai hta square feet 40,000 daram hta SKU 15,000 nga na re. Dai gat seng hpe daw jau ai garan gachyan ai shara langai hta, square feet 500,000 hta SKU 50,000+ nga ai rai nna, npu npawt gaw pe 40 tsaw ai. 12-foot-ceiling dut mari ai shara hta bungli galaw ai RF garan kachyan ai hkrang ni gaw pe 35 du hkra galu ai n-gang racking lawm ai sutdek langai mi hta tsep kawp hkrat sum mat ai.

Bin shara hpe chye ginhka ain bung ai display priority ni hpe dut mari ai manu jahpu ni hta ra ai. Madung shiga gaw manu n re-shi a shara code, SKU, hte n-gun re. Warehouse ESL template ni gaw, 3+ metre kaw nna hti mai ai 48-point (sh) dai hta grau kaba ai font ni hta shara masat masa galaw ai ni hpe madun dan ai majaw, forklift galaw ai ni hte pick-pack bungli galaw ai ni gaw, bin de n sit ai sha shara masat masa galaw lu ai. Contrast ratio ra ai lam ni gaw grau ngang kang wa ai, hpa majaw nga yang, yu ai lam gaw galai shai ai bungli galaw ai nhtoi npu hta byin wa ai-kaga aisle ni gaw 1500+ lux hta direct high-bay fixtures npu hta, nkau mi gaw 200 lux hta shingnip kata kaw byin wa ai.

- hpe-nhtoi hpawng de na matu lata la upassive display hta lai nna ESL hpe active bungli galaw ai lam matsun de jat ya ai. e-paper hte hpawng de da ai LED masat kumla ni gaw bungli galaw masha ni hpe shara ni hpe lata na matu matsun ya na matu flash hpe madun dan ai. EPD gaw hpa hpe lata la na hpe madun da ai; LED gaw gara kaw lata na hpe madun dan ai. Hpungdim masa ni gaw, 0.5-1% kaw nna 0.1% (sh) dai hta grau kaja ai de pick shut ai lam hpe shayawm ya ai. Picking galaw ai shaloi power budget shifts-LED madun ai lam gaw e-paper hpe bai gram lajang ai aten hta grau nna n-gun jai lang ai. Battery htingnu ni gaw dai hte maren galai shai wa nna, law law lang AA lithium cells (sh) bungli law ai shara ni a matu wired power de htawt sit wa ai.

Tsaw -bay rack grup yin nistress RF matut mahkai lam ni hpe galaw ai. Metal racking gaw lam law law hpe pat shingdang shangun ai. Galu ai lam ni gaw shadow zone ni hpe shabyin ya ai. Retail hta metre 25 daram galu ai chyinghka langai mi gaw, n-gun ja ai sutdek makau grup yin hta metre 8-10 daram sha shinggrup lu na re. Gateway density gaw, maren mara shinggrup ai lam a matu, dut mari ai lam ni hte shingdaw yang, 3-4× jat wa ai. Nkau mi gaw, n-gun ja ai rack shara ni de shang na matu hybrid networks-sub-1GHz, hpaw da ai staging shara ni a matu WiFi, middleware gaw matut mahkai lam hpe kahkyin gumdin ya ai.

Forklift- hta jung da ai n-gun madun ai jak nibyin pru wa nga ai warehouse ESL amyu langai hpe malai tsun ai. Shelf label ni hpe n galai shai ai sha, display ni hpe forklift mast ni hta jung da nna, bungli galaw ai ni gaw, sutdek kata de hkawm sa wa ai shaloi, aten dep - lata la na matu matsun ni hpe hkam la lu ai. Ndai jak ni gaw matut manoi update galaw ai-shara, n-gun, hpang na du na shara-static shelf label ni hte tsep kawp shai ai power architecture ni hpe ra ai. Forklift wan jak kaw na Hardwired n-gun gaw madang masat da ai; matut manoi-update galaw ai application ni a matu battery lang ai lam n mai byin ai.

Arung arai jahpan hpe tinang hkrai galaw ailahkawng maga na ESL matut mahkai lam hpe akyu jashawn ai. RFID hpawng de ai lam gaw RFID hti ai ni hte hpawng de da ai ESL unit ni a maka kaw RFID pass hte tag galaw da ai arung arai ni hpe shi hkrai shi hti lu ai, lata hte scan n galaw ai sha inventory jahpan ni hpe gram lajang lu ai. Hkrang garan ai shara langai hpe hpaw tawn da ai gaw, ESL-integrated RFID cycle counting hpe jai lang nna, hkum hkrang arung arai hti ai bungli hpe 60% shayawm ya nna, dai gaw 99% hta jan nna prat tup arung arai hti ai lam hpe hkrak hkra galaw ya ai.

N hkru n kaja ai grup yin hpe masat masa galaw aihpaga lam hte seng ai masa ni hta ahkyak ai lam ni nga ai. IP54 nhpu hte hka lim ai hpe ninghkap lu ai atsam gaw, warehouse ESL a matu npawt nhpang rai nga ai; IP65 gaw washdown san seng ai ladat ni nga ai grup yin ni hta ra kadawn wa ai. Solvent (sh) san seng ai arung arai ni hpe lang ai shara ni hta Chemical hpe ninghkap lu ai lam ni nga ai. Mawdaw arung arai ni hpe shinggyin tawn da ai shara langai hta, brake ntsin hte transmission ntsin ni hpe hkam sharang lu ai label ni ra ai-standard ESL nta ni hpe shata loi mi laman hten za mat ai. Chemical-hkap la lu ai polycarbonate nta ni hte laksan shingbyi shara ni gaw unit manu hta 35% jat ya ai raitim, n-gun dat ai aten galu na matu ahkyak ai lam hpe sakse madun dan ai.

Hkamja lam hte Tsi Hpaji: Tengman ai lam hpe-Galaw hkat mai ai lam n nga ai

Pharmacy ESL deployment ni gaw, htunghking hku dut mari ai lam hta n lawm ai tara masa ra kadawn ai lam ni hpe hkrum sha nga ai. Hkauna langai hta manu jahpu shut ai ngu ai gaw, manu jahpu hkrak ai tara ni a npu e, mari ai ni a mara shagun ai lam ni hte tara shang n-gun madun ai lam ni hpe tsun mayu ai. Tsi rung kaw tsi hpe ka da ai hta shut ai gaw machyi masha hpe hkra machyi shangun ai (sh) si shangun chye ai. Hkrit tsang hpa masa gaw, system hkrang shapraw ai lam a ahkyak ai lam ni hpe madung hku nna galai shai kau ya ai.

Tsi mawan hpe chye ginhka ai madun ain-gun rawng ai ESL hta lai nna, shiga density ra ai. Tsi rung kaw na shelf label hta ndai lam ni hpe ka da ra ai: tsi a mying (brand hte generic), n-gun, tsi lang ai ladat, NDC nambat, manu, unit manu, galaw shapraw ai wa, law law lang tawn da ra ai lam ni hpe ka da ra ai. Ndai hpe 2.13" label ntsa hta bang na matu, atsawm sha ka ra ai-shing nrai, grau nna, 2.9" (sh) dai hta grau kaba ai display ni hpe deploy galaw ra ai. Tsi rung nkau mi gaw, tsi mawan hte seng ai shiga ni hpe tup hkrak chye lu na matu, QR code ni lawm ai 4.2" label ni hpe lang ma ai.

Barcode hkrak ai hpe jep chyoi aigrai sawng ai hku byin wa ai. Tsi rung magam gun ni gaw tsi ni hpe garan jaw ai bungli galaw ai aten hta kalang lang scan galaw ai-hkap la ai, tawn da ai, gang jep ai, jep joi ai lam, garan jaw ai. ESL-madun da ai barcode hpe lahkam shagu hta hkrak hkra scan galaw ra ai. Ndai gaw, dut mari ai hta grau nna, shadawn shadang ratio ra ai lam ni hpe grau ngang kang shangun ai. Tsi rung kaw na scanning jak ni hpe chyam yu ai shaloi, moi na tsi sarawun ni hpe jep chyoi ai scanner ni-nkau mi gaw, dai ni na aten na laser (sh) sumla hkrung scanner ni hta grau nna CCD hpaji hpe naw lang nga ai-kam mai ai hku hti lu na matu 10:1 (sh) dai hta grau kaja ai shadawn shadang ra ai hpe mu lu ai. Panel lata ai shaloi, install galaw da ai base hta grau sawng ai-case scanning jak ni hpe myit yu ra ai.

Hkamja lam hte seng nna hkang zing da ai tsi mawan ginra nihkum hkrang shimlam ra kadawn ai lam ni hpe shachyen ya ai. Schedule II-V tsi ni hpe access logging hte shim lum ai hku tawn da ra ai. ESL gaw hkang zing da ai substance cabinet ni hta cabinet shang ai lam hpe hkang ai ladat ni hte hpawng de ra ai-hkum pat da ai shang ai lam hpe madun ai, cabinet hpaw ai shaloi gara label ni hpe mu lu ai hpe ka da ai, ahkang n lu ai shang na matu shakut ai shaloi madun ai lam hpe pat shingdang kau chye ai. Tsi rung langai mi hta ESL hpe shanhte a hkang zing da ai tsi mawan ni hpe hparan ai ladat hte hpaw nna, tsi ni hpe garan jaw ai shaloi, shi hkum shi gram lajang ai real-time inventory jahpan ni hpe madun dan ai majaw, lata hte jahpan htingrai htingrat ai lam hpe n galaw lu ai.

Hka lum ai tsi ni hpe tawn da ai sharatsi rung kaw na hkrak ai lam ra kadawn ai lam ni hpe katsi ai-chain nbung katsi ai mayak mahkak ni hte kayau kaya galaw ai. Vaccine, insulin, hte nkau mi a tsi mawan ni hpe 2-8℃lapran hta tawn da ra ai. Wide-katsi ai ESL panel ni hpe lang ra ai. Nkau tsi rung ni hta katsi ai shara hta tawn da ai application ni hta, ESL-integrated sensors ni hte temperature logging galaw ra ai, dai gaw tsi mawan hte rau ya aten na katsi ai lam hpe madun dan ai-dai gaw, magam gun ni hpe garan nna yu reng ai arung arai ni hpe n jep yu ai sha, shingbyi shara masa ni gaw masat da ai kata kaw naw nga ai hpe myi hte mu lu ai hku jep joi ai lam galaw ra ai.

Tsi rung tsi rung bunglidut mari tsi rung hta lai nna, yak hkak ai lam ni hpe jat ya ai. Tsi leng ni, tinang hkrai tsi garan ai cabinet ni, satellite tsi rung shara ni gaw langai hte langai ESL ra kadawn ai lam ni hpe n bung ai hku madun dan ai. Cart-mounted ESL gaw, bai kahtap nna htaw sa ai kaw na lawt lu ai ngang kang ai gawgap ai lam ra ai; display ni hpe tsi rung kata na htingnu kata hta lang ai fluorescent nhtoi npu hta hti mai hkra naw tawn da ra ai. Automated dispensing cabinet hpe hpawng de na matu, cabinet hparan hpareng ai software-law malawng gaw, masum ngu na-hpe hpawng de lu ai atsam n law ai, madu ai system ni hte htap htuk ai matut mahkai ladat ni ra nga ai.

Tara hkan sa ai laika buk niretail ESL system ni n law htum jaw ya ai audit lam ni hpe ra ai. Tsi rung tsi rung ni a matu Joint Commission kaw nna masat masa galaw na matu, tsi mawan ni hpe hkrak hkrak masat da ai lam hpe ka da ra ai. ESL hparan hpareng ai ladat ni gaw, label update shagu hpe aten masat, lang ai wa a ahkang aya, hte galai shai ai lam ni hpe ka da ra ai. Tsi rung langai a Joint Commission sawk sagawn ai lam hta shanhte a ESL jep joi ai lam hpe laksan hku nna jep joi yu ai; surveyor wa gaw lai wa sai shata 12 laman na label hkrak ai lam hpe jep chyoi ai ladat ni hpe ka da na matu hpyi shawn ai.

Electronics hte manu dan ai dut mari ai lam: Tengman-ten hta shingjawng ai manu jahpu

Consumer electronics dut ai lam gaw manu-hkum tsup ai gat lawk hta bungli galaw nga ai rai nna, gat seng kata kaw tsap nga ai aten hta, shingjawng ai ni a manu hpe smartphone ni hta ayan jep yu ai. ESL manu shadan ai lam gaw bungli galaw masha ni hpe hkoi shap ai kaw nna shingjawng ai hta mahtai jaw lu ai atsam-shana tup manu jahpu file hpe gram lajang na hpe la nga ai hta, aten tengman ai hta shingjawng ai ni a manu ni hpe shadawn shadang (sh) dang kau lu ai atsam de galai mat wa ai.

Gasat gala ai manu hpe yu reng ai hpawng de ai lamshingjawng manang ni a website ni hpe matut manoi hkan shachyut ai manu jahpu sawk sagawn ai magam bungli ni hte ESL system ni hpe matut mahkai ya ai. Hpa majaw nga yang, shingjawng manang kaba langai mi gaw, flagship smartphone langai a manu hpe jahkrat kau ai shaloi, manu sawk sagawn ai magam bungli gaw, minit loi mi laman galai shai ai lam hpe mu lu nna, manu jahpu jaw ai engine gaw, margin tara ni hpe jep joi yu nna, gram lajang da ai manu ni gaw, 3-10 second network latency window laman, shelf label ni de garan pru wa ai. Electronics dut ai company langai gaw, shanhte a ESL npawt nhpang gawgap ai lam hku nna, aten dep shingjawng ai manu shadawn ai lam hpe galaw ngut ai hpang, manu- hpe shadut ai walkout ni hpe 18% shayawm kau sai.

Sut su ai arung arai shiga ni hpe madun dan aielectronics dut ai hta byin chye ai grau nna myit yu ai mari ai lam ni hpe htap htuk ai. $1,500 manu dan ai laptop mari ai customer langai gaw, dai lam ni hpe ra sharawng ai-processor, memory, shingbyi shara, madun dan ai lam, battery prat hpe ra sharawng ai. Large format ESL (7.5" hte dai hta jan ai) gaw, shawng de ra ai spec card ni hpe madun dan lu ai. Electronics dut ai ni nkau mi gaw, manu jahpu hte masat masa ni a matu e-paper hte hpawng de da ai fixtures ni hpe, LCD screen kaji ni a makau kaw, hpaji masa langai hte langai a n-gun hpe jai lang let, manu jahpu hte masat da ai lam ni hpe galaw ma ai.

Accessory n-gun jaw ai lam hpe madun dan aiattachment dut ai lam hpe shadut na matu ESL hpe lang ai. "Works with:" ngu ai shiga hpe madun da ai display gaw, madung arung arai ni hpe htuk manu ai arung arai ni-phone a matu case, laptop a matu cable, console a matu game ni hte matut mahkai ya ai. Dynamic attachment manu jahpu gaw, ESL a npawt nhpang arung arai gaw shamu shamawt ra ai arung arai madang ni hpe madun dan ai shaloi, accessory ESL hta madun da ai bundle discount ni hpe jaw lu ai.

Anti-lagut ni hpe hpawng de ai lam-manu dan ai arung arai ni a matu ahkyak wa ai. ESL masa ni gaw, electronic laika buk hpe yu reng ai (EAS) hte RFID-madung tawn ai arung arai ni hpe hkan tam ai lam ni hte hpawng de mai ai. EAS tag hpe hkrak n galaw ai sha shaw kau ai shaloi, dai hte seng ai ESL gaw sadi jaw ai lam (sh) hkrang galai shai ai lam hpe madun dan lu ai. Grau nna kungkyang ai hku galaw ai lam ni gaw, shimlam arung arai ni kaw na arung arai ni hpe shaw kau ai shaloi, aten dep-arung arai jahpan ni hpe gram lajang ya nna, kalang ta stock-out hpe chye na shangun ai.

Product a prat hkrun lam manu jahpuelectronics a matu tau hkrau tsun da ai ladat ni hpe hkan sa ai-premium manu jahpu hpe hpaw hpang ai, shingjawng ai lapran-asak manu jahpu, clearance jahtum-a-asak manu jahpu hpe hkan sa ai. ESL gaw, arung arai asak, arung arai madang, hte hpang na arung arai ni hpe shapraw na aten ladaw ni hpe madung tawn nna, manu jahpu hpe gram lajang ya ai, automated lifecycle manu jahpu tara ni hpe galaw ya lu ai. iPhone nnan langai hpe shapraw ai shaloi, lai wa sai prat na ESL gaw, lata hte n galaw ai sha, tau hkrau-masat da ai margin tara ni hte maren, clearance pricing hte shi hkum shi update galaw ya ai.

Demo unit hpe hparan ai lamelectronics dut ai hta, arung arai ni hpe madun na matu galaw da ai ESL amyu ni hpe lang ai. Ndai unit ni gaw, shimlam tethers, n-gun hkang ai ladat ni, shada da matut mahkai ai kiosk ni hte law law lang hpawng de nga ai. Display gaw n bungli galaw ai shaloi manu jahpu hpe madun nna, demo product hte customers ni matut mahkai ai shaloi, feature highlights ni de galai mat chye ai. Nkau mi gaw, customer ni nga ai hpe chye na lu na matu, madun da ai lam ni hpe dai hte maren gram lajang na matu, proximity sensor ni hpe lang ma ai.

Hpaga lam hte seng ai arung arai ni hte MRO: Long-Tail Inventory a mayak mahkak ni

Hkamja lam, gram lajang ai lam, hte bungli galaw ai lam (MRO) garan gachyan ai ni hte hpaga lam hta jai lang ai arung arai ni hpe dut shabra ai ni gaw, dut mari ai ni hte grai shai ai hku nna, arung arai ni hpe hparan ma ai. MRO garan gachyan ai wa langai mi gaw 100,000+ SKU ni hpe gun hpai nna, galu-tail garan gachyan ai lam-20% SKU ni gaw 80% shang gumhpraw lu ai rai nna, 80% SKU ni gaw n law htum shamu shamawt ai lam hte dung nga ai. Htunghking hku masat masa galaw ai ladat ni gaw, masat masa galaw ai manu gaw, n-gun n rawng ai arung arai ni a matu, label gram lajang ai manu hta jan ai shaloi, sut masa hku nna hkrat sum mat ai.

Tsaw-SKU-hti sut masashift ESL ROI hpe sawn la ai. Grocery retail hta, ESL payback gaw madung hku nna manu galai shai ai shaloi bungli galaw masha ni hpe hkoi shap ai kaw na pru wa ai. MRO garan gachyan ai hta, htingnut ai lam gaw, n-gun n rawng ai -moving stock hta, inventory hkrak ai lam hpe gram lajang ai hte, n-gun n rawng ai hpe shayawm ai kaw na pru wa ai. Fastener garan ai wa gaw, ESL-hkum tsup ai arung arai hkan tam ai lam hpe jai lang ngut ai hpang, arung arai ni hpe 31% shayawm kau ai, dai gaw, n-gun n rawng shi yang, n-gun jaw manu jahpu a matu, n-gun n rawng ai stock ni hpe chye na lu ai.

Hpaji masa hpe madun dan aira kadawn ai lam ni gaw, malu masha dut ai hta grau nna tsi rung hte bung ai. Industrial daw ni hta, shadawn shadang masat masa ni, arung arai grade ni, masat masa ni, htuk manu ai lam ni hpe madun dan ra ai. Bearing garan ai wa a ESL hta ndai lam ni hpe madun da ai: daw nambat, galaw shapraw ai wa, bore diameter, shinggan diameter, galu kaba ai, lawan ai masat masa, lit masat masa, hte jai lang mai ai masat da ai lam ni (ISO, ABEC, etc.). Shiga law law ra ai majaw, grau kaba ai madun ai lam ni hte sadi maja let ka da ai hkrang shapraw ai lam de shadut ya ai.

Bin shara masa nidaw ni hpe garan gachyan ai hta, shaning tsa lam hku galaw wa ai aten hta gyin shalat da ai, madu ai shara hpe masat masa galaw ai masing ni hpe lang chye ma ai. ESL hpawng de ai lam gaw, legacy shara hkrang ni hpe hkap la ra ai sha n-ga, madang masat da ai shara coding de htawt sit wa lu na matu mung mai byin ai. Galai shai ai lam hpe hparan ai lam gaw hpaji masa hku galaw sa wa ai zawn ahkyak wa ai-shaning 20 ning tup lang wa sai shara code ni hpe sharin la ai warehouse magam gun ni gaw system a atsam marai ni hpe n sawn ai sha format galai shai ai lam hpe ninghkap ma ai.

Customer-hpang jahtum na terminal niat parts counter ni hta ESL hpawng de ai kaw na akyu lu la ma ai. Customer langai gaw, daw langai hpe hpyi shawn ai shaloi, counter magam gun ni gaw, dai system hpe san yu nna, shingbyi shara kaw na ESL display ni htoi tu wa ai (sh) la na matu matsun ni hpe madun dan ai. Nkau daw ni hpe garan gachyan ai ni gaw "bring to counter" ngu ai bungli masa ni hpe galaw wa sai rai nna, bin shara ni hta ESL display ni gaw pick matsun ni hte counter magam gun ni a mying ni hpe madun dan ai majaw, pickup hpe asan sha chye na lu ai customer service law law hpe kalang ta galaw lu ai.

Kitting hte hpawng de ai bungli niESL hpe jai lang nna, law law-daw hpawng ni a matu daw lata ai lam hpe lam matsun ya u. Hydraulic system kit langai hta, n bung ai sutdek shara ni hta tawn da ai pump, motor, valve, n-gun rawng ai arung arai ni, hose, hte ntsin ni-lawm mai ai. Shara shagu na ESL display ni gaw kit order, ra ai n-gun, ngut sai masa ni hpe madun dan ai. Assembly documentation hte hpawng de ai gaw, daw ni hpe chye ginhka ai hte rau bungli matsun ni hpe madun dan ai.

Dut ai wa- hpareng ai arung arai (VMI)program ni gaw ESL hpe jai lang nna, mu lu ai lam ni hpe garan gachyan ai. Supplier ni gaw customer ni nga ai shara ni hta inventory madang ni hpe hparan ai shaloi, ESL gaw bai jat bang ai masa, shang wa ai gun rai ni hpe htaw sa ai shani, stock nga ai hpe madun dan lu ai. Ndai dan dawng ai lam gaw, grai law ai arung arai ni hpe n bang ai sha, kam mai ai daw ni hpe lu la na matu ra ai just-in-time galaw shapraw ai lamang ni hpe madi shadaw ya ai.

ESL hte kaga ladat ni hpe madun dan ai hpaji masa ni DAW NNAN

ESL lata ai lam gaw kaja dik htum e-paper panel hpe lata ai lam sha n rai nga ai. Application a matu kaja ai display hpaji hpe lata la ai lam re.E-laikahte shingjawng aiLCD shelf madun da ai, segment madun ai lam ni, hte htunghking laika pa masat kumla ni- langai hpra hta laklai ai bungli galaw ai atsam ningja ni, manu jahpu hkrang masa ni, hte jai lang ai lam a sweet spots ni nga ai. Lahta na sawk sagawn ai lam gaw hpaji masa lata ai dawdan lam ni a matu hpaji masa npawt nhpang hpe jaw ya nga ai.

E-Laika man (EPD) Electronic shingdu masat kumla ni

Bungli galaw ai tara: Hpyen n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun (microcapsule suspension) hta wan n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun (electrophoretic particles) htawt sit ai lam. Bistable- gaw n-gun n rawng ai sha sumla hpe gram lajang ya ai.

N-gun atsam: Static byin ai shaloi power n jai lang ai (true bistability), grup yin nhtoi hpe grai kaja hkra hti lu ai, n-gun kaba ai hku mu lu ai (170℃+), laika pa- zawn shingra tara hku nna dut mari ai makau grup yin ni hte hpawng de lu ai, gumhpraw dum cell ni kaw na shaning law law{{3}b battery prat, shinggan de lang ai{4}or.

Shadawn sharam ai lam ni: Slow refresh (300-2000ms gaw hkum tsup ai hku update galaw na matu), nsam n law ai (sut masa galaw ai arung arai ni a matu nsam 1-4, nsam hkum hkra pru wa ai), aten kadun laman hta hkum tsup ai hku gram lajang ra ai ghosting artifacts ni, katsi ai nbung laru hta bungli galaw ai lam hpe hkra machyi shangun ai, LCD kaga ladat ni hta grau nna shawng nnan na unit manu grau tsaw ai.

Manu jahpu hkrang masa: Module ni hpe madun na matu $3-15 daram kaba ai hte nsam atsam hta hkan nna; controller, matut mahkai lam, nta, hte battery ni lawm ai ESL unit ni hpe hkum tsup hkra galaw na matu $8-40; npawt nhpang gawgap ai lam (gateways, hparan hpareng ai software) gaw, shinggyim masha ni a matu label langai hta $0.50-2 jat bang ya ai.

Kaja dik ai jai lang ai lam ni: Manu-centric retail labeling hte n law htum gram lajang ai lam (lusha seng, yawng arung arai, tsi rung), shinggan (sh) nhtoi htoi ai grup yin -ambient-, gram lajang ai lawan ai hta battery a asak galu ai hpe ahkyak shatai ai deployment ni, laika pa- zawn re ai aesthetics ra ai application ni.

LCD Shelf hpe madun da ai

Bungli galaw ai tara: LED shingdu nhtoi hte Liquid crystal nhtoi hpe galai shai ya ai. Backlight a matu matut manoi power ra ai; display state hpe power n lawm yang n gram lajang ai.

N-gun atsam: Lawan ai hku bai gram lajang lu ai (60Hz standard, video a matu htuk manu ai), wan hku law ai nsam ni hte nsam hpring hkra galaw lu ai atsam, myit lawm ai ni a matu nhtoi htoi tu ai-htuk manu ai promotion ni a matu, video hte animation ni hpe madun dan lu ai atsam, galu kaba ai supplier ecosystem hte kungkyang ai hpaji masa.

Shadawn sharam ai lam ni: Matut manoi n-gun lang ai (3-15W gaw, shingra tara hku nna shelf-edge display ni a matu), grup yin nhtoi n kaja ai (nhtoi htoi ai dut mari shara ni hta hka shin kau ai hkrang), yu ai angle hpe shadawn sharam sha tawn da ai (±60℃nsam galai shai ai aten hta n-gun n rawng ai), backlight hkrat sum ai gaw, n-gun n rawng ai masa hta byin chye ai, wired power ra ai.

Manu jahpu hkrang masa: Module ni hpe madun na matu $15-50 daram kaba ai hta hkan nna; hkum tsup ai network hte galaw da ai shelf hpe $50-200; installation manu gaw power npawt nhpang ra ai majaw hardware manu hta grau law ai.

Kaja dik ai jai lang ai lam ni: Animation gaw masha ni a myit hpe htuk shapraw ya ai promotion end caps ni, video-mai galaw ai ndau shana ai lam ni hpe madun dan ai, aten-shadawn sharam ai ndau shana ai lam ni, hkang zing da ai nhtoi nga ai grup yin ni (mall kata, nbungli pa na gat seng ni), n-gun atsam npawt nhpang ni nga sai application ni.

Segment LCD madun ai

Bungli galaw ai tara: Asan sha nga ai liquid crystal daw ni hpe (calculator madun ai zawn re ai) hpe ap nawng da ai daw ni hpe woi awn ai. Grai n-gun n law ai raitim, shawng - masat da ai laika si ni hta sha madung tawn ai.

N-gun atsam: Grai manu n law ai (display langai hta $0.50-2), n-gun grai n law ai (static display a matu microamps), nbung katsi ai shara kaba, mawdaw gau na matu asan sha re ai electronics, shaning tsa lam hku jai lang ai hta kam hpa mai ai lam hpe sakse madun da ai.

Shadawn sharam ai lam ni: Fixed segment pattern ni gaw madun mai ai lam ni hpe shadawn sharam da ai (galaw madang hku nna nambat hte masat da ai laika si ni sha), graphics atsam n nga ai, size hpe shadawn sharam sha lata la mai ai, aesthetically dated hkrang hpe shadawn sharam da ai, laika si langai hpra hpe ap nawng da ai segment pattern ra ai.

Manu jahpu hkrang masa: $1 npu na module ni hpe madun na; hkum tsup ai manu madun ai unit ni $2-5; npawt nhpang gawgap ai lam a matu manu jahpu n law htum.

Kaja dik ai jai lang ai lam ni: Content hpe galai shai ai lam n ra ai san seng ai nambat manu hpe madun dan ai, grai manu dan ai-sensitive deployment ni, atsam hta grau nna unit sut masa hpe ahkyak shatai ai application ni, grai sawng ai makau grup yin deployment ni hta grai kungkyang ai electronics ni gaw kam hpa mai ai lam hpe hkrit tsang shangun ai.

Laika man masat masa ni (Laika buk)

Bungli galaw ai tara: Plastic shingnip ni hta bang da ai (sh) shelf jut ni hta hkrak sha n-gun dat da ai laika man ni hpe ka da ai. Store magam gun ni lata hte update galaw ai.

N-gun atsam: Hpaji hparat manu kaji dik htum (display hardware a matu hkrak sha zero), graphical hpe n-htum n-wai n-gun jaw lu ai, electronics ni hkrat sum na n nga ai, npawt nhpang gawgap lam n ra ai, dut mari bungli galaw ai ni a matu chye da ai bungli galaw ai lam ni hpe galaw lu ai.

Shadawn sharam ai lam ni: Labor-grai gram lajang ai lam (mahkrum madup nga ai magam gun ni a matu label langai hta second 15-30), shut chye ai (5-15% daram manu hkrak ai lam hpe sawn la ai), arung arai hte dip shapraw ai arung arai ni a manu jahpu, manu galai shai ai lam hpe lawan ai hku galaw lu ai atsam n law ai, label wastesal kaw na grup yin.

Manu jahpu hkrang masa: Label lang ai ni $0.10-0.50 langai hpra; laika man ni hta $0.01-0.05 langai hpra; matut manoi galaw nga ai bungli hte arung arai ni a manu gaw, 2-4 ning laman ESL a prat hkrun lam a manu hpe grau law hkra galaw ai, n-gun ja ai gram lajang ai lam ni a matu.

Kaja dik ai jai lang ai lam ni: Bungli galaw masha ni a manu n law ai grai kaji ai dut mari bungli ni (madu- galaw ai gat seng ni), grai n law ai update frequency makau grup yin ni, npawt nhpang gawgap lam hta gumhpraw bang ai lam n tara ai aten kadun (sh) pop-up dut mari bungli ni, electronic lata la mai ai lam ni hta n mai lang ai laklai ai hkum hkrang hkrang ni hpe ra ai application ni.

Hpaji hparat lata la ai lam

Display hpaji masa hpe lata na matu dawdan ai lam hta, jai lang ai lam a ahkyak ai lam ni hte maren, maram masam ra ai lam law law lawm ai:

Laksan gram lajang aihpaji hparat lata ai lam hpe grai shadut ya ai. Bat mi hta n law ai update ni nga ai application ni gaw ESL gumhpraw bang ai hpe n law htum n mai galaw ai; laika man label ni gaw sut masa hku naw nga ai. Shani shagu update galaw ai application ni gaw 2-3 ning laman ESL breakeven de du wa ai. Shani shagu update law law galaw ai application ni gaw ESL sut masa hpe grai ra sharawng ai.

Content yak hkak ai lamhpaji hparat lata ai lam hpe hkra machyi shangun ai. Pure nambat manu hpe madun ai shaloi segment LCD hpe manu kaji dik ai hku lang mai ai. Manu ni hte shadawn sharam sha nga ai laika (arung arai amying, unit manu) gaw e-paper ESL hte htap htuk ai. Sut su ai graphic content (sh) video ni gaw power manu grau law tim LCD ra ai.

grup yin masalata la mai ai lam ni hpe pat shingdang ai. Nhtoi kaba ai (shinggan, hkuwawt ni, htoi tu ai dut mari nhtoi) gaw e-paper a nhtoi htoi tu ai hpe madi shadaw ya ai. Control galaw da ai nhtoi makau grup yin ni hta LCD hpe atsawm sha jai lang lu ai. Grai katsi ai (refrigerated, shinggan) shara ni hta hpaji hparat lata ai lam hpe n sawn ai sha, htap htuk ai panel ratings ni ra nga ai.

Power npawt nhpang gawgap ai lam nga ailaw law lang mai byin ai lam hpe dawdan ya ai. N-gun n nga ai shara ni (sh) n-gun n nga ai shara ni hta, n-gun n law ai shara ni hta, battery-powered ESL hpe madung tawn nna galaw ra ai. Power npawt nhpang ni nga sai shara ni (-shelf nhtoi htoi ai circuit ni a ntsa) hta LCD lata la mai ai lam ni hpe myit yu mai ai.

Madu ai manu yawng hpe jep joi ai lammyit yu ra ai:

Ndai jahpan ni gaw buga na bungli galaw masha ni a manu, update galaw ai aten, hte deployment scale ni hpe madung tawn nna grai shai hkat nga ai. Ndai jahpan gaw, rawt jat galu kaba wa ai sut masa bungli galaw ai ni a gat lawk ni hta bat mi hta 1-2 lang jan ai update frequency ni a matu ESL hpe grau ra sharawng ai.

Hybrid hpe jai lang ai ladat ni

Retailers nkau mi gaw application yawng hta langai sha re ai display hpaji hpe jai lang ma ai. Hybrid ladat ni gaw, dut mari ginra langai a kata hta jai lang ra ai lam ni hpe hpaji masa hte maren shatai ya ai:

E-manu a matu laika man, ndau shabra na matu LCDESL hpe gat seng ting hta arawn alai manu jahpu jaw na matu jai lang nna, video atsam hte nhtoi htoi ai shara kaba ni gaw, mari ai ni a myit hpe htuk shapraw ya ai, jahtum na shingnip ni, gumhpraw shaw ai shara ni, ndau shabra ai shara ni hta LCD screen ni hpe tawn da ai. Ndai ladat gaw, ahkyak dik ai shara hta, n-gun jaw ai lam hpe makawp maga ai sha n-ga, label law malawng a matu ESL efficiency akyu ni hpe hkam la lu ai.

Manu a matu LCD daw, shiga a matu e-laika mann-gun n rawng ai segment display ni hpe san seng ai nambat manu jahpu a matu deploy galaw nna, grau kaba ai e-paper display ni hpe lang nna, n-gun rawng ai lam ni gaw manu jahpu hpe tara shang shatai ya ai. Ndai ladat gaw, -volume kaba ai madung masat kumla ni a matu manu jahpu hpe shayawm kau ya ai sha n-ga, customer manu gaw gumhpraw bang ai lam hpe tara shang shangun ai shara hta, sut su ai shiga ni hpe madun dan lu ai.

Kahtet ai -zone hpaji masa hte bung ain-gun ja ai shara ni hta n-gun ja ai -n-gun n bung ai lam ni hpe jai lang ai shaloi, n-gun ja ai segment display ni hpe lata la mai ai, dai shara ni hta n-gun ja ai e-paper a bungli galaw ai lam gaw marginal byin mat ai. Technology lata ai lam gaw, langai sha re ai masat da ai lam ni hpe jai lang ai hta, grup yin ra kadawn ai lam ni hpe hkan sa ai.

Scale-htap htuk ai npawt nhpang gawgap lammai byin ai ESL hpe network npawt nhpang hkum tsup ai hte -format gat seng kaba ni hta jai lang nna, npawt nhpang npawt nhpang a matu gumhpraw bang ai lam sut masa hku n law ai format kaji ai gat seng ni hta standalone segment display ni hpe pyi jai lang mai ai. Hpaji hparat lata ai shaloi hpaji hparat ra kadawn ai lam ni hte rau deployment scale hpe mung myit yu ai.

Hpaw pru wa nga ai hpaji masa ni

Lawan ai-EPD sawk sagawn ai lam

Laboratory hta madun dan ai lam ni hta awng dang wa sai.75Hz bai gram lajang aie-laika man panel ni hta-LCD ginra de sit sa wa ai. Ndai industry zuphpawng ni hta galaw ai demo ni gaw teng sha myit htum hpa rai nga ai, raitim, galaw shapraw ai lam hpe gaw tsan nga ai.

Madung galaw ya lu ai hpaji masa ni hta .ntsin ntsin jat bang ai arung arai nidai gaw, nhtang lwi ai lam hpe shabyin ya ai n-gun dat ni hte electrophoretic ntsin hpe bang ya ai. Hpaji sawk sagawn laika ni hta 2.8× lawan ai lam rawt jat wa ai hte rau mawdaw gau ai voltage hpe 50% shayawm ya lu ai lam hpe tsun da ai.N-gun n rawng ai-film shawng -nbungli laminates niparticle ni htawt sit ai tsan ai hpe shayawm kau ya ai.Nanoparticle nnan hkrang shapraw ai lamnpu na charge a arawn alai ni hpe grau kaja hkra galaw nna, hka n-gun radius hpe shayawm kau lu ai. Htejak sharin hkam la ai-kaja dik htum waveform shalat ai lammungdaw hte grup yin masa ni hpe madun na matu real-time hta galai shai ai.

Ndai hpaji masa ni gaw naw rawt jat galu kaba wa nga ai. Laboratory kaw na mahtai hpe madung tawn nna galaw shapraw ai ESL arung arai ni hpe masat da ai gaw n kaja ai.

Nsam E-Laika man galai shai wa ai lam

E Ink Galeri 3hpaji masa gaw color EPD gara de sa wa nga ai hpe madun dan ai. Hpraw/hpraw refresh hpe 10 de hkrat sum mat sai.350ms, lai wa sai prat ni hta 2000ms kaw nna yawm mat ai. Lawan ai nsam mode hpe hkra ai500ms. Standard nsam masa hpe galaw ai750-1000ms. Kaja dik htum ai nsam hpe naw ra ai1500ms.

Color EPD gaw lata la ai application ni a matu "n mai lang ai" kaw nna "tatut galaw mai ai" de galai shai wa nga ai. Matut nna rawt jat galu kaba wa na hpe myit mada u, raitim monochrome gaw npawt nhpang particle physics shai hkat ai majaw lawan ai hte n-gun atsam akyu ni hpe n-htum n-wai naw tawn da na re.

System Design a matu bungli galaw ai lam hpe masat da ai

Kaji dik htum mai byin ai masat da ai lam ni

Madung dut mari shelf masat masa galaw na matu, ndai nambat ni gaw npu hpe madi madun ai:

Refresh atenglobal mode a matu 2000ms (sh) dai hta grau kaja ai, partial a matu 500ms (sh) dai hta grau ai hpe hkra ra ai.N bung ai shadawn shadang8:1 hta jan ra ai.Dawdan lamn yawm htum 100 DPI du hkra rai ra ai.Yu ai angle170℃(sh) dai hta jan nna span ra ai.Bungli galaw ai nbung n-gundegree kaw nna 40℃du hkra shinggrup ra ai .Battery pratlani mi hta 2 lang update galaw ai shaloi 5 ning jan ra ai.

Grau kaja ai masat da ai lam ni

Ra kadawn ai application ni a matu-hkring hkring gram lajang ai, katsi ai shara, ndau shabra ai lam ni-hpe masat da ai lam ni hpe grau ngang kang hkra galaw u:

Refresh atenglobal a matu 1000ms, daw mi a matu 300ms hpe hkra ra ai.N bung ai shadawn shadang12:1 hta jan ra ai.Dawdan lam120 DPI (sh) dai hta jan ai de du ra ai.Nsam atsam(3-4 color) hpe hkan sa ra ai.Bungli galaw ai nbung n-gun-25℃kaw nna 50℃du hkra galu ra ai.Battery pratlani mi hta 4 lang update galaw ai shaloi 3 ning jan ra ai.

Laksan masat da ai lam hpe jep joi ai lam

Vendor a masat da ai lam ni hpe tengman ai masa hta jep joi ra na re. Ndai gaw lata la mai ai lam n re-datasheet tsun ai hte galaw shapraw ai lam lapran hta ahkyak ai n bung ai lam ni hpe hkrum katut wa sai.

Test refresh time hpe nta kata na nbung katsi ai shara hta sha n-ga, kaji dik htum hte kaba dik htum bungli galaw ai nbung katsi ai shara hta chyam yu u. Laboratory nhtoi n re ai sha, teng man ai gat seng nhtoi masa hta n bung ai shadawn shadang hpe kam u. Battery prat hpe maram masam ai ladat ni hpe gram lajang na matu yaw shada ai aten hte n-gun atsam amyu -vendor maram masam ai lam ni gaw kaja dik htum-mabyin masa ni hpe sawn la ai. Network htingnu gawgap ai lam hpe hkrak hkra shadawn shadang ni hpe kam na matu, yaw shada ai masat kumla jahpan hte system-madang gram lajang ai aten hpe jep yu u.

Hpaji masa hpe jai lang ai lam hte bung hkra galaw ai

Electronic shelf label hpaji masa hpe lata ai gaw hpang jahtum e ra kadawn ai lam ni hte maren atsam marai ni hpe hkan sa ai lam de du wa ai. Electrophoretic display ni a physics gaw ngang kang ai lamu ga jarit ni hpe gawgap da ai-refresh rates, nbung katsi ai hpe hkam sha lu ai, ghosting behavior-dai hpe gara hku mung n-gun ja ai hku galaw tim lai di lu na n re. Ndai lamu ga jarit ni hpe chye na ai gaw, tengman ai hkrang shapraw ai lam hte htap htuk ai hpaji masa hpe lata la lu shangun ai.

Dai zawn re ai n-gun atsam ni hpe application hte htap htuk ai deployment ni a matu-moderate update frequencies, grup yin nbung katsi ai lam hpe galaw ai lam, manu-focused content-ESL gaw bungli galaw masha ni hpe yeng seng kau ai, manu jahpu hpe hkrak hkra galaw ai, bungli galaw ai lam hpe n-gun jaw ai manu hpe jaw ya ai. ESL shadawn sharam ai lam ni hpe ninghkap ai application ni a matu-hkum tsup ai-hkum hkrang gram lajang ai lam ni, grai katsi ai, rich media content-kaga hpaji masa ni (sh) hybrid ladat ni gaw grau htap htuk ai hpe sakse madun lu na re.

Hpaji hparat gaw matut nna rawt jat wa nga ai. Refresh rate ni gaw grau grau kaja wa ai. Color atsam jat wa ai. Katsi kahtet ai shara ni grau dam lada wa ai. Raitim, npawt nhpang physics gaw naw nga ai. Awng dang ai ESL deployment gaw ndai pat shingdang ai lam ni a kata kaw bungli galaw ra ai, n nga ai zawn n galaw ra ai.